Guardian of OT

Debunking the Myth: Is Continuous Proof of Trust in Operational Technology a Misnomer?

Sanjeev Sharma | September 11, 2023



Introduction:
In an era where operational technology (OT) plays a critical role in various industries, ensuring the trustworthiness and security of these systems is paramount. One term that has gained popularity is “continuous proof of trust” in OT. However, it is important to question whether this concept is accurately represented or if it is, in fact, a misnomer. In this blog post, we will delve into this topic and shed light on the complexities surrounding trust in operational technology.

Defining Continuous Proof of Trust:
Before we explore the subject further, let’s clarify what continuous proof of trust entails in the context of OT. It refers to the ongoing validation and verification of the trustworthiness and security of an OT infrastructure or system. The idea behind continuous proof of trust is to establish a resilient environment by continuously assessing and mitigating risks, thereby enabling reliable and secure operations.

The Challenges of Achieving Continuous Proof of Trust:
While the concept of continuous proof of trust may sound desirable, achieving it is not without challenges. Several factors contribute to the complexities involved:

1. Evolving Threat Landscape: As technology advances, so do the tactics of malicious actors. The constantly evolving threat landscape requires organizations to stay vigilant and adapt their security measures accordingly. Implementing continuous proof of trust becomes challenging when the threats keep changing.

2. Legacy Systems: Many industries still rely on legacy OT systems that were not designed with modern security measures in mind. Upgrading or replacing these systems can be expensive and time-consuming, making it difficult to ensure continuous proof of trust in outdated technology.

3. Human Element: Human error remains a significant risk in OT environments. Insider threats, lack of awareness, and inadequate training can create vulnerabilities that undermine continuous proof of trust efforts. People, therefore, play a crucial role in maintaining trust but can also introduce potential weaknesses.

4. Scalability: Continuous proof of trust requires continuous monitoring and assessment of the entire OT infrastructure. In large-scale deployments, this can be a daunting task. Ensuring the scalability and efficiency of security measures becomes a challenge, especially when dealing with complex OT systems spread across multiple locations.

Reimagining Continuous Proof of Trust:
Rather than dismissing continuous proof of trust as a misnomer, we should acknowledge these challenges and strive towards a more pragmatic approach. Here are a few steps organizations can take:

1. Risk-Based Approach: Emphasize a risk-based approach rather than aiming for absolute trust. Identify critical assets, vulnerabilities, and potential attack vectors to prioritize resources and efforts where they matter the most.

2. Collaboration and Information Sharing: Encourage collaboration between OT and IT teams, as well as external partnerships with security vendors and industry peers. Sharing threat intelligence and best practices can help create a more robust security ecosystem.

3. Continuous Monitoring and Updates: Implement continuous monitoring and leverage automated tools to detect anomalies and potential breaches. Regular updates and patch management should be carried out to address vulnerabilities promptly.

4. Employee Training and Awareness: Invest in training programs to educate employees about security best practices and the potential impact of their actions. Foster a culture of security awareness and make employees an active part of the trust-building process.

Conclusion:
While achieving continuous proof of trust in operational technology might seem like an impossible task, it is crucial to recognize its significance. Though challenges exist, taking a pragmatic approach and focusing on risk management, collaboration, and continuous monitoring can help organizations establish a resilient security framework. By debunking the myth surrounding continuous proof of trust, we can pave the way for a more secure and trustworthy operational technology landscape.

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